Palo Alto Network troubleshooting CLI commands are used to verify the configuration and environmental health of PAN device, verify connectivity, license, VPN, Routing, HA, User-ID, logs, NAT, PVST, BFD and Panorama and others. Long story short I have 2 Hardware HA clusters managed by Panorama. Important: Resetting Palo Alto firewall to factory defaults will result in the loss of all logs and configuration settings. show system software status - shows whether . In case, you are preparing for your next interview, you may like to go through the following links-. Use # set address-group group1 static addr3 to restore the member before proceeding with the panxapi.py request. These are two handy commands to get some live stats about the current session or application usage on a Palo Alto. If you know what you want to execute, but not sure what is the full correct command you can always run find: > find command keyword <value> CLI keyword > find command keyword vpn <shortened> show vpn gateway name <value> show vpn gateway match <value> show vpn tunnel name <value . The most common way to save a Palo Alto config is via the GUI at Device -> Setup -> Operations -> Export xyz. Although this guide does not provide detailed command reference information, it does provide the information you need to learn how to use the CLI. For example, to configure an NTP server, you would enter the complete hierarchy to the NTP server setting followed by the value you want to set: admin@PA-3060# set deviceconfig system ntp-servers primary-ntp-server ntp-server-address pool.ntp.org Palo Alto and Azure Application Gateway in VM-Series in the Public Cloud 10-28-2022; PA-5450 MGT-A and MGT-B Management Ports configuration in Next-Generation Firewall Discussions 10-27-2022; Change the SSL/TLS server configuration to only allow strong key exchanges. The best way to learn is to compare the config. admin@PA-FW> run set cli config-output-format set Unknown command: run When you are outside configure, just execute the set command without run in the front as shown below. This is a guide (HOW TO) which should help users use CLI to configure and delete sub-interfaces, static routes on Panorama managed firewalls. This loads a version into the running config which you then commit as normal once you're happy with it. Example XPath 1: Let's say you have an XML document with this structure: <config> <shared> <address> <entry . CP = Control Plane. Revert Configuration on Palo Alto Networks Firewall using cli Command Line Interface Reference Guide . Solution To change the value of a setting, use a set command. Step#1: First of all, connect console cable to Palo Alto firewall. This configuration file can be loaded into a new device, again, via the GUI . So before commit, you have the option to preview the changes and choose all > set shared ssl-tls-service-profile SSL/TLS-GP protocol-settings max-version max Max tls1-0 TLSv1.0 tls1-1 TLSv1.1 tls1-2 TLSv1.2 1 Like Share Reply jdprovine L4 Transporter In response to TranceforLife Options Creating sub interface (s), adding them to VR and adding static route to the VR: In addition, more advanced topics show how to import partial configurations and how to use the test commands to validate that a configuration is working as expected. Palo Alto Networks firewall stores downloaded software versions for convenience to revert back to an older version if needed. element can be an XML string, a path to a file containing XML, or the value "-" (single minus character) to specify the XML is on stdin. User-ID. The one to revert the candidate config to the running config is called 'load running config'. Details Assumption: Interface Ethernet 1/6 configured as Layer 3. From WebGUI You have the ability to do this inside of the WebGUI > Device > Software section. Command Line Interface Reference Guide Release 6.1. show user user-id-agent config name. 1 The element argument specifies the object's XML data, and the xpath argument specifies the object's node in the configuration. Step#2: To enter the maintenance mode, we need to power on or reboot the device. show user server-monitor statistics. Clear pending Panorama commit changes on a firewall via CLI. Every Palo Alto Networks device includes a command-line interface (CLI) that allows you to monitor and configure the device. One of the best think I love with Palo Alto is the "find command". Also, if you want a shorter way to View and Delete security rules inside configure mode, you can use these 2 commands: To find a rule: show rulebase security rules <rulename> To delete or remove a rule: delete rulebase security rules <rulename> See Also. debug user-id log-ip-user-mapping no. admin@PA-FW> set cli config-output-format set admin@PA-FW> Now, go inside configure and then you'll see the output in set format as shown below. CLI Console Deployment Initial Configuration Policy PAN-OS Panorama Objective Removing configurations through the CLI can be challenging due to the PANOS command hierarchy. MS = Management server. As you upgrade your firewall to new versions, you might want to clear disk space by removing older and unnecessary files. 2) Power on to reboot the device. CLI Cheat Sheet: User-ID (PAN-OS CLI Quick Start) debug user-id log-ip-user-mapping yes. General system health. Here is a list of useful CLI commands. Steps 1) Connect the Console cable, which is provided by Palo Alto Networks, from the "Console" port to a computer, and use a terminal program (9600,8,n,1) to connect to the Palo Alto Networks device. In the course of configuring these firewalls over the past few days somehow 3 of the 4 firewall configs wound up out of sync. >configure Entering configuration mode Delete the zone L3-Trust configure on a layer 3 network interface. By default, the username and password will be admin / admin. In general for the exams, MP = management plane. Quit with 'q' or get some 'h' help. Environment Panorama managed firewall running PanOS 8.0.x or later Panorama running PanOS 8.1.x Procedure 1. These are new and are not in production yet. DEBUG is another command you can run. While you're in this live mode, you can toggle the view via 's' for session of 'a' for application. SSH to your firewall and use > debug cli on, then > configure and # delete address-group group1 static addr3 to determine the XPath to use in the request. Console settings is pretty much standard. Saving your changes On that same page there is a link to load a configuration version - I think this would achieve what you're looking for in your second question. Enter configuration mode. And even on the CLI, the running-config can be transferred via scp or tftp, such as scp export configuration from running-config.xml to username@host:path . Start with either: 1 2 show system statistics application show system statistics session show system info -provides the system's management IP, serial number and code version. You do this with an XPath. Setting the hostname via the CLI admin@PA-VM # set deviceconfig system hostname Firewall admin@PA-VM # Setting the hostname via the GUI Head to the Device tab and click on Management, then click on the gear icon to open up the dialog box and set the hostname. Getting Started Access the CLI Change CLI Modes Navigate the CLI Find a Command Get Help on Command Syntax Featured Topics Refresh Your SSH Keys for Secure Access to the CLI The Firewall and Panorama store their configuration internally as XML documents, so to interact with pieces of the XML document (the configuration) you must specify what part of the XML you're interested in. By default, the CLI shows the configuration in PAN-OS format admin@Lab196-118-PA-VM1> configure Entering configuration mode # delete zoneL3-Trust network layer3 ethernet1/6 Delete the ip-address configured on the interface eth1/6. I thought it was worth posting here for reference if anyone needs it. all of the above are names for the same thing, the management part of the firewall, you will see them around, like ms.log or mp-log. show user group-mapping statistics. NOTE: A USB-to-serial port will have to be used if the computer does not have a 9-pin serial port. admin@PA-VM# commit Commit job 3 is in progress. show system statistics - shows the real time throughput on the device. Use a terminal emulator, such as PuTTY, to connect to the CLI of a Palo Alto Networks device in one of the following ways: SSH Connection To ensure you are logging in to your firewall and not a malicious device, you can verify the SSH connection to the firewall when you perform initial configuration . Configuration: First of all, we will start with hostname configuration- Changing Hostname admin@PA-VM# set deviceconfig system hostname LetsConfig-NGFW After that, we will run commit command. View Settings and Statistics Modify the Configuration Commit Configuration Changes Test the Configuration Load Configurations Use Secure Copy to Import and Export Files CLI Jump Start This guide also provides cheat sheets with the most common CLI commands in each functional area, as well as more advance topics such as how to load a partial configuration. Conclusion. Example: Disable and Enable Security Rule Using set and edit show user server-monitor state all. show user user-id-agent state all.